Zionist Eliyahu Munchik and His Letter on Jewish Emigration to Palestine (1917)

نویسندگان

چکیده

The article considers historical sources—a letter from Zionist E. Munchik addressed to P.N. Milyukov written on March 30, 1917 regarding emigration of Jews Palestine and his memorandum Russia's policy in the Middle East. provides a meaningful analysis these documents. Documents are being introduced into scientific use for first time. is characterize publish documentary sources found archival fond Minister Foreign Affairs Russia (March-May 1917) State Archives Russian Federation, devoted issue Jewish Palestine. correctness hypotheses about special role microhistorical plots objective assessment key events has been verified using traditional methods science: comparative-historical, chronological, problem-chronological, retrospective, perspective. biographical approach helped recreate biography documents’ author context their creation, taking account notions existing foreign historiography. have made it possible clarify correct ideas solving question creating home 1917. document interest as assesses all main directions East through prism movement interests: straits, status Holy places Jerusalem. A separate place Munchik's given Caspian project—creation water canal Red Sea. In Milyukov, argued supporting drawing stereotypes capital powerful trade influence that could use, which were widespread among population elite. concludes did not invite or offer Provisional Government Zionists strengthen its Land. On contrary, offered assistance support any other project at an international conference. published source will be both scholars specializing history Zionism national movement. It represents another important element puzzle view system relations turn 20th century.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ??????? ?????????

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2663-0362', '2309-8813']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2023-2-447-457